Mercury planet facts pdf merge

Dolan mazda dolan auto group used 2015 mazda mazda3 4 blue, 23,839 in s16,791 9475 south virginia st o reno. Mercury is one of the five planets known to the ancients. Mercury is the fastestorbiting planet in our solar system. Mercurys proximity with the sun means the planet cannot be seen easily during twilight. After the earth, mercury is the second densest planet. In classical greece it was called apollo when it appeared as a morning star just before sunrise and hermes, the greek equivalent of the roman god mercury, when it appeared as an evening star just after sunset. Neptune also has a diameter that makes it the 4th largest planet and it is third largest by mass. Mercury fun facts cool kid facts fun facts for kids. Dont panic when you peer from the porthole of your spaceship as it plummets to the surface of mercury. Mercury goes around the sun once every 88 earth days. Visited only once in all the years of solar system exploration three brief flybys of mariner 10 during 197475, only about 45% of mercurys surface has been imaged from nearby. Mercury is the smallest planet in our solar system. Mercury s distance from the sun is only about twothirds or 66%, of its distance at aphelion, at its aphelion it is 0. Mercury planet, what are the influences of mercury.

Mercury has a different type of ice that can form in warm temperatures. Mercury has no atmosphere and no known satellites, perhaps because of its proximity to the sun. Like all the planets, mercury is named after one of the roman. Because mercury was the fastest planet as it moved around the sun, it is named after the roman deity mercury, the messenger of t. However, after the ouster of pluto from the category of planets, mercury has occupied the position of the smallest planet in our solar system. The planet mercury is a bit larger than the earths moon. Neptune facts for kids interesting facts about planet. Mercury may be seen as an evening star near where the sun has set, or as a morning star near where the sun will rise. It is the smallest planet in our solar system and the closest planet to the sun. Mercury has the fastest year of all the planets lasting only 88 days. Aug 06, 2015 mercury is the closest planet to our sun, the smallest of the eight planets, and one of the most extreme worlds in our solar systems. Mercury has the slowest day of all the planets which iasts 180 days, making a day longer than a year. It has a diameter of only 3,032 miles 4,879 km, around 40% of earths diameter.

Mercury is one of four inner planets in the solar system, and has a rocky body like the earth. Mercury is the planet closest to the sun and is located at about 58 million km from the sun. Because of its nearness to the sunits average orbital distance is 58 million km 36 million milesit has the shortest year a revolution period of 88 days and receives the most intense solar radiation of all the planets. The planets small size means that its gravity is too weak to hold down a normal atmosphere. As of the beginning of the twentyfirst century, mariner 10 had been the only spacecraft to explore the planet. Hermes was the swift messenger of the gods, and the planets name is. Its closeness to the sun and its smallness make it the most elusive of the planets visible to the unaided eye. Ten facts about mercury bob the aliens tour of the solar. Mercury is the closest planet to the sun and is also the smallest of the eight planets in our solar system. But heres a question, how did mercury get its name. Oct 19, 2018 living up to its name, mercury is the fastest planet in the solar system, speeding along at about 29 miles per second and completing each orbit around the sun in just 88 earth days. Its generally moonlike appearance is illustrated in. All about mercury nasa space place nasa science for kids.

Living up to its name, mercury is the fastest planet in the solar system, speeding along at about 29 miles per second and completing each orbit around the sun in just 88 earth days. Astronomy for kids mercury mercury the winged messenger tiny mercury is the second smallest planet in our solar system, only pluto is smaller. The smallest planet in our solar system has a big presence in our collective imagination. Mercury, the innermost planet of the solar system and the eighth in size and mass. Mercury facts interesting facts about planet mercury. However, it has a greater mass than the largest moons in the solar system. Mercury completes a trip around the sun every 88 days, speeding through space at nearly 50 km per second, faster than.

It cannot be easily seen as it is usually too close to the sun. Thirteen times a century mercury can be observed from the earth passing across the face of the sun in an event. Mercury reading comprehension worksheet answer key item 3016. Mercury is bright when it is visible from earth, ranging from. For every two orbits of the sun, mercury rotates on its axes three times and orbits the sun in 88 days. Facts about mercury 5 facts about the planet mercury.

These views, based on data from nasas messenger spacecraft, show the planet s surface in stunning detail. Next to the planet pluto, mercury is one of the least explored planets within our solar system. Mercury is even smaller than some of the largest moons in the solar system, such as ganymede and titan. Mercury is the smallest planet in the solar system with a diameter of 4,879 km and is one of five planets that is visible to the naked eye.

Elemental metallic mercury is a shiny, silvercolored liquid thats been used to make many different kinds of products, including lots of things used in schools. With a radius of about 2,440 km 1,516 miles, mercury is the smallest. The diameter of planet mercury is 4,878 km 3,031 miles 5. Because mercury was the fastest planet as it moved around the sun, it is named after the roman deity mercury, the messenger of the gods it cannot be easily seen as it is usually too close to the sun. Scores of science fiction writers have been inspired by mercury, including isaac asimov, c. Television and film writers, too, have found the planet an ideal location for storytelling. The first visit to mercury was a flyby made by the mariner 10 spacecraft in 1974. Jupiters moon ganymede and saturns moon titan are both larger than the closest planet to the sun. Mercury is the only metallic element that is a liquid at room temperature. Parts of mercury are cold because they always face away from the sun.

Earlier, pluto held the record for being the smallest planet in the solar system. Mercury has no atmosphere and no known satellites, perhaps because of its proximity to the sun 4. Here is a list of fun facts about the planet mercury. The planets are in motion and travel around the sun in oval shaped paths called orbits. This dense metal is atomic number 80 with element symbol hg. Mercury is sometimes called the evening star when it is near where the sun has set, or as a the morning star when it near where the sun will rise. It is a small world only slightly larger than earths moon. Never ever sign a contract or any kind ofdocuments. May 12, 2020 mercury is the smallest planet in our solar system. Mercury is only slightly larger than the earths moon. The diameter of planet mercury is 4,878 km 3,031 miles. Mercury is the closest planet to the sun and due to its proximity it is not easily seen except during twilight. A day on mercury lasts a lot longer than a day on earth.

Mission to mercury get the facts on mercury, the closest planet to the sun. Mercury is the closest planet to our sun, the smallest of the eight planets, and one of the most extreme worlds in our solar systems. Mercury planet mercury is the closest planet to the sun. These views, based on data from nasas messenger spacecraft, show the planets surface in stunning detail. The planet mercury will soon be at its best for skywatchers on earth. As a matter of fact, there are two moons in the solar system that are larger than this planet.

Despite its small size, mercury is very dense because it is composed mainly of heavy metals and rock the main characteristic of terrestrial planets. Mercury is the smallest planet in the solar system. All communication equipments will be down whether it is the landline, faxmachine, or the internet. Mercury is the smallest planet in the solar system 2. Named after the roman messenger of the gods, the planet is one. The difficulty in seeing it notwithstanding, mercury was known at least by sumerian times, some 5,000 years ago. Mercury is the smallest and innermost planet in the solar system. Mercurys surface temperature can vary from 300f 180c to 800f 430c. The ancient greeks called the evening star hermes and the morning star apollo, believing them to be different objects. Together with the sun, these planets make up our solar system. Mercury facts for kids interesting facts about planet.

It is a terrestrial planet, which means it is an earthlike planet made up of rocks or metals and has a hard surface. Mercury is the planet closest to the sun in our solar system and is a member of the family of terrestrial planets. The nine planets mercury is the closest planet to the sun. Mercury imaged in enhanced color by messenger in 2008 designations pronunciation. Neptune is the eighth planet in our solar system and is known for its beautiful blue color. On earth, the hottest temperature in the shade was 58c 6f. Mercury orbits the sun faster than any other planet. Mercury the small and rocky planet mercury is the closest planet to the sun. For every two orbits of the sun, mercury completes three rotations about its axis and up until 1965 it was thought that the same side of mercury constantly faced the sun. Mercury s axis has the smallest tilt of any of the solar systems planets at about 1. Planet worksheet planet fact sheet there are nine planets that travel around the sun.

For every 2 orbits of the sun, which takes around 88 earth days, mercury completes three rotations of its axis. Mercury is a metal found naturally in the environment. It is the smallest planet in the solar system, with a radius of 2,439. The nine planets mercury is the closest planet to the sun mercury has no water. Mercury mercury is the innermost and second smallest planet 4,878 kilometers 3,024 miles in diameter in the solar system 1 pluto is the smallest. This collection of mercury facts includes atomic data, the electron configuration, chemical and physical properties, and history of the element. Just outside of the kuiper belt is the oort cloud, which is a huge spherical shell that envelopes our solar system 1. Mercury may be the closest planet to the sun but it experiences temperature changes that are the most extreme of any planet in the solar system, including dropping to 275 f170 c. The solar system also includes an area that is past the outermost planet, neptune, called the kuiper belt, which is home to a ring of icy bodies, including the dwarf planet pluto. It is gravitationally locked and this rotation is unique to the solar system. Mercurys transit the dots are mercury, showing how it orbits in front of the sun from our.

It was this color that was used to name it after the roman god of the sea. The planet orbits the sun at an average distance of around 36 million miles 58 million km, compared with 93 million miles 150 million kilometers for earth. Be careful with your conversations for it might bemisunderstood. Solar system facts for kids interesting facts about the. Mercury is the second densest planet in the solar system after earth.

If you know of any more please leave a comment and if it checks out ill add it to the list. Mercury statistics, size, orbit, moons, rings, temperature. The planet closest to the sun, mercury, is the subject of renewed attention among planetary scientists, as two major space missions will visit it within the next decade. Because its rising or setting is always within about two hours of the suns, it is never observable when the sky is fully dark. You havent taken a wrong turn and touched down on the moon. It is about the same size as earths moon and is covered with craters where meteorites and asteroids have crashed into it.

867 1318 1073 1531 721 155 635 903 1142 446 1005 1207 1288 527 88 85 1529 207 940 905 1405 1357 339 888 580 1150 1454 540 1204 981 815 899 1063 101 167 1285 172 1287 326 145 83 734 255 901 1310